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The European Astronomical Society (EAS) is a learned society, founded under the Swiss Civil Code in 1990, as an association to contribute and promote the advancement of astronomy in Europe, and to deal with astronomical matters at a European level. It is a society of individual professional astronomers, and all European astronomers can be members independently of their field of work or country of work or origin. The society offers a forum for discussion on all aspects of astronomical development in Europe, and is the organisation that represents the interests of astronomers in discussions of European-wide developments. The President of the Society is Thierry Courvoisier (Switzerland). Members of the EAS Council are, Serena Viti (UK) - Secretary, Anne Dutrey (France) - Treasurer, Roger Davies (UK) - Vice-President, Mary Kontizas (Greece) - Vice-President, Mike Bode (UK), João Fernandes (Portugal), Johan Knappen (Spain), Francesco Palla (Italy), Juri Poutanen (Finland) and Vassilis Charmandaris (Greece) - Newsletter Editor. ==Prizes== Since 2008 the European Astronomical Society has awarded the annual Tycho Brahe Prize, named in honour of the influential sixteenth century Danish astronomer Tycho Brahe. The prize is given in recognition of the development or exploitation of European instruments, or major discoveries based largely on such instruments. The winners of the prize are: * 2008: Göran Scharmer (Sweden) * 2009: Françoise Combes (France) * 2010: Raymond Wilson (UK) * 2011: Michael Perryman (UK) * 2012: Reinhard Genzel (Germany) * 2013: Massimo Tarenghi (Italy) * 2014: Antoine Labeyrie (France) * 2015: Michel Mayor (Switzerland) Since 2010 the EAS awards the Lodewijk Woltjer Lecture to honour astronomers of outstanding scientific distinction. The winners of the prize are: * 2010: Lodewijk Woltjer * 2011: George Miley * 2012: Wolfgang Hillebrandt * 2013: Suzy Collin-Zahn * 2014: Rashid Sunyaev * 2015: Ewine van Dishoeck Since 2013 the EAS is also awarding the MERAC Prizes for Young European Astronomers. There are yearly three MERAC Prizes awarded in each of the three categories: Theoretical Astrophysics, Observational Astrophysics, and New Technologies (Instrumental/Computational). The prizes alternate by year for: Best Early Career Researcher Prizes (on odd years) and Best Doctoral Thesis Prizes (on even years). The winners of the prizes are: * 2013: Best Early Career Researcher * * Gabriella de Lucia (Theoretical Astrophysics) * * Elisabetta Caffau (Observational Astrophysics) * * Justin Read (New Technologies) * 2014: Best Doctoral Thesis * * Claudia Lagos (Theoretical Astrophysics) * * Amaury Triaud (Observational Astrophysics) * * Boon Kok Tan (New Technologies) * 2015: Best Early Career Researcher * * Michela Mapelli (Theoretical Astrophysics) * * Saskia Hekker (Observational Astrophysics) * * Sylvestre Lacour (New Technologies) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「European Astronomical Society」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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